| For Immediate Release
January 14, 2002
Contact Adam Eidinger / Mintwood
Media at (202) 986-6186
Canadian Company Files NAFTA Challenge
to DEA Hemp Rule
CHATHAM, ONTARIO, CANADA —
Kenex, Ltd., a Canadian agro-firm that has been growing
and processing hemp oil, seed and fiber products in
Canada for distribution throughout the United States
for the past five years, has filed a notice of intent
to sue the U.S. government under the North American
Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). Kenex is filing this NAFTA
action because the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration
(DEA) has previously impeded and, through its recent
ruling, seeks to effectively prevent Kenex from accessing
American markets for its hemp food products, on which
the firm depends for over three-quarters of its business.
On October 9, 2001, without public notice
or opportunity for comment, the DEA issued an "Interpretive
Rule" purporting to make hemp foods containing
any traces of naturally-occurring tetrahydrocannabinol
(THC), the active ingredient found in marijuana, immediately
illegal under the Controlled Substances Act (CSA) of
1971. Because trace THC does not pose any potential
for abuse as a drug, the U.S. Congress had exempted
non-viable hemp seed and oil from control under the
CSA. Similarly, Congress exempted poppy seeds from the
CSA, although they contain trace opiates otherwise subject
to control.
The Government of Canada, in response
to the DEA's new rule, stated that, "In reviewing
the interim rule, there is no evidence that the effective
ban on relevant Canadian food products in the U.S. market
is based on any risk assessment.
Therefore, Canada objects to these measures."
Sterilized hemp seeds have been available
in the U.S. for decades and are recognized as an exceptional
source of protein, omega-3 and omega-6 essential fatty
acids (EFA's) and Vitamin E. Independent studies and
reviews conducted by foreign governments have confirmed
that trace THC found in the increasingly popular hemp
foods cannot cause psychoactivity or other health effects,
or result in a confirmed positive urine test for marijuana,
even when unrealistically high amounts of hemp seed
and oil are consumed daily. Hemp seeds and oil are as
likely to be abused as poppy seed bagels for their trace
opiate content, or fruit juices for their trace alcohol
content. Yet, the DEA has not banned poppy seed bagels,
despite their trace opiates that have interfered with
workplace drug testing, unlike hemp foods.
Kenex has suffered previously at the hands
of the DEA's myopic and absurd refusal to distinguish
between industrial hemp and drug varieties of cannabis.
In 1999, U.S. Customs at the behest of the DEA impounded
a Kenex shipment of hemp birdseed. Customs relinquished
the shipment only after an experienced legal team demonstrated
that the seizure was not justified by either the law
or common sense and the New York Times published an
embarrassing expose. Jean Laprise, the president of
Kenex states that "A few million dollars would
not even begin to cover the cost of the financial hardships
Kenex has suffered through the DEA's harassment of our
business and the hemp food marketplace in general. Since
the DEA's new rule was announced, our U.S. hemp seed
and oil sales have virtually ceased. If the DEA is not
stopped, we are finished. Tallying our current and future
losses, we expect to be compensated at least $20 million
under NAFTA."
The DEA's ban of hemp food sales in the
U.S. is clearly in conflict with NAFTA for several reasons.
The DEA did not provide any notice and opportunity to
U.S. trading partners or foreign companies to provide
input into its ruling; the agency did not conduct a
risk assessment or offer any other science-based rationale
for issuance of the rule; the DEA did not seek to minimize
impact on international trade; and it has not similarly
regulated poppy seeds and their trace opiates. Anita
Roddick, an investor in Kenex and founder of The Body
Shop, which markets a highly successful line of hemp
oil-based cosmetics, stated in regard to the DEA's current
attempt to sabotage the hemp industry: "The blind
prejudice and bloody-mindedness of the DEA takes my
breath away, especially when its actions are in direct
contradiction to Congress. This is one instance when
we have to invoke NAFTA. Without its protection, the
future is bleak for hemp companies like Kenex."
The 10-year-old global hemp market is
a thriving commercial success. Popular hemp foods include
pretzels, tortilla chips, energy bars, waffles, bread,
salad dressing, candy, cereal, ice cream and even non-dairy
milk. In addition to its recent attempt to ban the sale
of hemp foods, the U.S. is the only major industrialized
nation to prohibit the growing of hemp.
Visit www.VoteHemp.com to read court
documents and numerous scientific
studies concerning hemp foods. For more information,
or to arrange interviews with representatives of the
hemp industry, please call Adam Eidinger at 202-986-6186.
END
|